Detroit Diesel Electronic unit injectors
Series 50 and 60 solenoid-actuated unit injectors are replaced as assemblies, using new seals, washers, and hold-down bolts. Disconnect the battery to protect the computer from voltage spikes, remove the hold-down bolt, and lift the injector free. Gentle taps with a rubber hammer should be enough to separate it from its sleeve. Kent-Moore catalogs an extraction tool (PN J47372) for stubborn cases.
If the injector is to be reused, carbon accumulations can be removed from the nozzle body with a wire brush, emory paper, or Scot-Bright. But keep abrasives clear of the nozzle orifices. Using a hand-held brush—not a power tool—clean carbon from the sleeve and vacuum up the particles. This procedure reduces contamination of the drilled fuel passages.
Lubricate components with clean diesel fuel, and install the injector with new seals, washers, and clamp bolt, as supplied under PN 2353711 (Fig. 6-25). Note that the flat side of the copper washer goes down, toward the cylinder head. Fit the clamp over its locating pin, run the bolt down finger-tight, and
• torque the bolt to 50 N-m (37 lb-ft),
• back off the bolt 60° (one bolt flat),
• torque to 35 N-m (26 lb-ft),
• tighten the bolt 90° (one-quarter turn). |